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Trial on Guatemala’s Spanish Embassy Fire Resumes Today: The Rest Is History

The 1980 burning of the Spanish Embassy was a defining moment in the Guatemalan armed conflict.

The 1980 burning of the Spanish Embassy was a defining moment in the Guatemalan armed conflict. In Guatemala today, January 19, 2015, the case against former National Police Chief Pedro Garcia Arredondo on charges of the murder of the 37 people trapped in the Embassy will be decided. If Garcia is found guilty, a sentence will be decreed.

In 1983, the now-Nobel Peace Prize winner Rigoberta Menchú and I collaborated on the film When the Mountains Tremble. She told the story of the Spanish Embassy massacre where her father Vicente Menchú died, directly to camera. In this excerpt you see a profound sadness in her eyes, but also the determination to tell the world what had happened, what the significance of the attack on the Spanish Embassy was really about, all with the hope that international pressure could help to stop the violence in Guatemala. Watching it today, I see that even that early on in her political career, Rigoberta was a strong analyst of the political situation, and prescient about the response of state and security forces that was soon to follow.

For live transmission from the courtroom, beginning at 8:30am Guatemalan time, see here.

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La quema de la Embajada de España en 1980 fue un momento decisivo en el conflicto armado guatemalteco. En Guatemala hoy 19 de enero de 2015, se decidirá el caso en contra del ex-jefe de la Policía Nacional, Pedro García Arredondo, acusado de la muerte de las 37 personas atrapadas en la Embajada. Si García es declarado culpable, se decretará una sentencia.

En 1983, Rigoberta Menchú (quien ganaría el Premio Nobel de la Paz en 1992) y yo colaboramos en la película Cuando las montañas tiemblan. Ella contó la historia, directamente a la cámara, de la masacre en la Embajada española, donde su padre Vicente Menchú murió. En este extracto se ve una profunda tristeza en sus ojos, pero también la determinación para contarle al mundo lo que había sucedido y cuál fue el real significado del ataque a la Embajada española, todo con la esperanza de que la presión internacional podría ayudar a detener el la violencia en Guatemala. Mirándolo hoy, veo incluso que al principio de su carrera política, Rigoberta fue una fuerte analista de la situación política, y presciente acerca de la respuesta de las fuerzas del Estado y de seguridad que vendría.

Para la transmisión en vivo desde la corte, empezando a las 8:30am hora Guatemalteca, haga clic aquí.

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